Oil refining
Refining process can be divided into chemical refining and physical refining. It can remove phospholipid, FFA, pigment, off-flavor and other impurities. It includes the following sections:degumming, deacidifying, bleaching, deodorization and dewaxing. We can fabricate and supply high quality equipment with advanced technology to ensure the best finished oil is achieved with the lowest production cost.
Hydration Degumming Process
The process to remove gum impurities is called degumming.The gum impurities in crude oil mainly is phospholipid, so the degumming is usually called dephophorization in many oil plants. The most widely-used method for degumming in oil plants is hydration degumming.
Alkali Refining Deacidification Process
The process to remove FFA is called deacidification.The oil plants usually adopt alkali deacidification and steam distillation deacidification.Alkali deacidification is also called chemical deacidification/refining, steam distillation deacidification is called physical deacidification/refining.
Decoloring Process
The main function of
decoloring process is to remove oil pigment,residual soap grain and metal ions.Under negative pressure,the mechanical mixing method combined with steam mixing will improve the decoloring effect.
Deodorization Process
Deodorization process can remove odor components, FFA, peroxide, heat-sensitive pigment, residual pesticide and PAH (polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon) etc.So it can improve oil smoking point and stability,perfect oil aroma, light oil color. Thus,deodorization plays an important role in oil refining.
Palm oil, animal oil, cottonseed oil and other oil are composed of triglycerides with a variety of melting points. Thereby the melting point range of oil is different. Oil is divided into a solid part and a liquid part through utilizing different welding points and different solutions of various triglyceride ides composing oil, and the process is called oil fractionation.
We assure the most precise design, high quality Full Continuous Refining Process Machine, mature project installation, and perfect after sale services.